By ethnicity, 26.5% of the total population is Hispanic-Latino (of any race) and 73.5% is Non-Hispanic (of any race). The Peraltas had no choice but to abandon the homesite they had occupied for two generations. He has a BS Degree in Fire Safety Management from Madison University, an AS Degree in Fire Science Technology from Sierra College, and is a California Certified Fire Instructor I. The CPAT test is an entrance requirement. An attorney representing victims' families stated, "They were on notice that there was problems with the electricity. [36] Living spaces on the first floor were connected by makeshift hallways constructed of "aggregates of salvaged and scavenged materials, such as pianos, organs, windows, wood benches, lumber, and innumerable other items stacked next to and on top of each other." Approved to Offer Whole General Electrician Curriculum and Fire/Life Safety Technician Courses. [175] During the first decade of the 21st century, Oakland has consistently been listed as one of the most dangerous large cities in the United States. [85] Two of the dismissed jurors could be charged with contempt for allegedly violating the judges' rules about reading or talking to the media about the case. [110], An analysis by the Urban Institute of U.S. Census 2000 numbers showed Oakland had the third-highest concentration of gays and lesbians among the 50 largest U.S. cities, behind San Francisco and Seattle. In addition, the Park Street, Fruitvale, and High Street bridges connect Alameda to East Oakland over the Oakland Estuary. [42], An early report blamed the fire on a faulty refrigerator,[64] but this cause was rejected by agents from the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, although agents initially left open the possibility that it was started by another electrical appliance or component. There were 11,289 (7.3%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 3,442 (2.2%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. The result from these donations has given teachers from 20 additional Oakland- area schools the ability to participate in an eight-hour professional development workshop, and receive music education instruction from Little Kids Rock. [74] Witnesses described the Ghost Ship warehouse as a "death trap. [29][10] Almena's wife and daughters went to a hotel so the girls could sleep. The first electric streetcar set out from Oakland to Berkeley in 1891, and other lines were converted and added over the course of the 1890s. Sunny, drier slopes are grassy or covered in scattered oaks and chaparral brush. [56][6] The front stairway was made from a pile of stacked wooden pallets. At the time, the warehouse in the Fruitvale neighborhood of Oakland, California,[7] was hosting a concert featuring artists from the house music record label 100% Silk. [195] Western Pacific trains ended at the 3rd and Washington station. [37] Yet, in 1919 it still resulted in a small epidemic of Pneumonic plague which killed a dozen people in Oakland. This gathering became the first meeting of the Tri-City Rotary Club, renamed in 1911 The Rotary Club of Oakland, the third Rotary Club in the world. As of 2015[update] there are 48,181 K–12 students; among division-run schools, there are 4,600 plus employees. As one of the three major ports on the West Coast of the United States, the Port of Oakland is the largest seaport on San Francisco Bay and the fifth busiest container port in the United States. The Happy Land fire also involved controversial operations of the structure, and suffered from similar conditions including lack of emergency exits and poor maintenance. In 1851, three men—Horace Carpentier, Edson Adams, and Andrew Moon—began developing what is now downtown Oakland. [25], Chor Ng leased the property to Derick Almena and Nicholas Bouchard in 2013. [105][106][107] These trends and cultural shifts have led to a decline among some of Oakland's long standing black institutions, such as churches, businesses and nightclubs, which had developed during the growing years of the 1950s through 1970.[108]. 10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.3.081806.112724, "Oakland Moves From 3rd To 5th In Most Dangerous City Survey", "Oakland police vow to intensify anti-violence efforts after four shooting deaths in six hours", "Oakland memorializes the 94 homicides of 2010", "Drummond: David Kennedy talks Oakland and Ceasefire", "Oakland Boosts 'Operation Ceasefire' After Baby, Father Killed « CBS San Francisco", "Oakland police's new push on Ceasefire program", "Great Oakland Public Schools Leadership Center", "OUSD Oakland Unified School District Fast Facts 2015-2015", "Oakland high school test scores lag behind state", "Test Results Search – 2013 STAR Test Results (CA Dept of Education)". [43][61] The firefighters who had been on scene all night knew that dozens of people were missing. before escaping.[54]. In 2007, the Oakland Tribune moved its offices from the tower to an East Oakland location, before folding in 2011.[194]. There are also several community health centers in Oakland. With a population of 433,031 as of 2019[update],[19] it serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay, the entirety of Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America. On December 2, 2016, at approximately 11:20 p.m. PST, a fire broke out in a former warehouse that had been converted into an artist collective with living spaces known as Ghost Ship.At the time, the warehouse in the Fruitvale neighborhood of Oakland, California, was hosting a concert featuring artists from the house music record label 100% Silk. On October 20, 1991, a massive firestorm swept down from the Berkeley/Oakland hills above the Caldecott Tunnel. "[100], The Oakland Athletics baseball team offered to match donations for those affected, up to $30,000; the Oakland Raiders football team soon joined them. "[26] Almena named the building the Ghost Ship. There were 83,718 families (54.4% of all households); the average family size was 3.27. However, the Chinese struggled to settle because they were discriminated against by the white community and their living quarters were burned down on several occasions. Certificate of Achievement. [212] Some examples include Lifelong Medical Care, Asian Health Services, and Roots Community Health Center. [49], During World War II, the East Bay Area was home to many war-related industries. Read more. Council member Larry Reid, also serving as vice-mayor, was elected to a fifth term in November 2012.[158]. Announcement: Teachers. He also said he didn't obtain operational permits for events because he didn't think they were required. The Huchiun belonged to a linguistic grouping later called the Ohlone (a Miwok word meaning "western people"). We expertly train security officers in handling emergencies and other situations, while our fingerprinting services can help you with employee background checks and more. by Oakland (Calif.) Chamber of Commerce. [130] Numerous companies in San Francisco continue to expand in or migrate over to Oakland.[131]. Auburn Hills Campus. During his testimony, he said a building inspector, a Child Protective Services agent, six members of the fire department, and three police officers[78] had been to the building several times on social occasions and never mentioned any violations. Accredited colleges and universities include: In 2001, the SFSU Oakland Multimedia Center was opened, allowing San Francisco State University to conduct classes near downtown Oakland. They also appeared in Super Bowl II in 1967 and Super Bowl XXXVII in 2002. Fire at Oakland music event leaves up to 40 feared dead in California. [59], Most of the second floor collapsed soon afterward, and later on the wood-clad steel beam roof collapsed as well. West Oakland is the area between downtown and the Bay, partially surrounded by the Oakland Point, and encompassing the Port of Oakland. [37][27] City building inspectors visited the warehouse on November 17, confirming the report of blight, but when no one answered the door, were unable to enter and investigate the report of illegal construction. "[55], Almena and Harris individually faced the possibility of penalties ranging from probation to 36 years in prison if the prosecutor could prove criminal negligence and a unanimous jury found them guilty. [114][115] Local residents, including artists and tenants' rights activists, have cited the fire as a symptom of the San Francisco Bay Area's underlying housing crisis. There were two stairways, one in the back and an improvised one near the front. There were 169,710 housing units at an average density of 2,175.7 per square mile (840.0/km2), of which 153,791 were occupied, of which 63,142 (41.1%) were owner-occupied, and 90,649 (58.9%) were occupied by renters. SugarMegs Audio at Terrabyte Station 90,000 live concert shows streaming free music online Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States.A major West Coast port city, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area, the eighth most populated city in California, and the 45th most populated city in the United States. They include dive bars, dance clubs, modern lounges and jazz bars. [145], Recent years have seen the growth of the Oakland Art Murmur event, occurring in the Uptown neighborhood the first Friday evening of every month. "[174] Crime dramatically decreased since the early 1990s but the city has continued to suffer from serious violent crime problems. The East Bay Express, a locally owned free weekly paper, is based in Jack London Square and distributed throughout the East Bay. [76] The incident received nationwide coverage. But during his testimony, the prosecutor was able to show that Harris had a role in communicating about rent with the landlords, negotiated terms and evictions with other tenants, and was the primary contact for the group who presented the concert and party on the night of the blaze. [91] Almena isn't likely to serve additional time in jail because he was unable to post bail during the first trials and has already been in jail for nearly three years and credit for good behavior. Oakland ranked 11th in cities for designers and artists. [114] In West Oakland, for example, median household income rose from $80,700 to $86,300 between 2010 and 2017, while the percent of population with four-year degrees rose from one-third to nearly one-half, according to the National Community Reinvestment Coalition. The judge said that he would have accepted the plea deal for Harris because Harris showed remorse but the plea deal was made with both Almena and Harris. (The building still exists, but like the rest of the Bay Area, it has shifted northwest perhaps 0.6 meters in the last twenty years.). [92], Hispanics have been the second largest ethnic group since 2012 when they displaced the Black population. (Bike Plan Update, 2017–18)", "Oakland, California, USA – Discover World", "Linus Bike Commends Oakland After It Is Listed in Top 10 Commuter Bike Cities", "OakDOT Announces Permits for Shared E-Scooters", "Oakland OKs 3,500 rental e-scooters from Bird, Lime, Lyft, Clevr", "What is the definition of sustainability, development and resources", "Glycemic Control in Diabetic Patients Served by Community Health Centers", Visit Oakland: Oakland Convention and Visitors Bureau, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oakland,_California&oldid=1012028604, Incorporated cities and towns in California, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing more detailed references, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2015, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from February 2020, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from August 2018, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The large oak forest that originally covered the area. [121] These jobs range from minimum wage hourly positions to Transportation Storage and Distribution Managers who earn an annual average salary of US$91,520. But waves of fire exploded across the ceiling, igniting everything it touched. The hills tend to have more fog than the flatlands, as the fog drifts down from Berkeley. Based on data gathered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oakland is ranked No. Dean, Allied Health & Public Safety Marie Amboy. Santa Fe trains terminated at its Oakland depot, actually located within the city limits of Emeryville at 40th and San Pablo. Oakland's former basketball team, the Golden State Warriors won the 1974–75, 2014–15, 2016–17, and the 2017–18 NBA championships, while losing in 2016 and 2019. [61], In 1980 Oakland's black population reached its 20th-century peak at approximately 47% of the overall city population.[62]. The Oakland Fire Department was incorporated on March 13, 1869 and is the only fire and rescue agency serving the City of Oakland. [29] The majority of the Chinese migrants lived in unhealthy conditions in China and they often had diseases, so plague spread into San Francisco even though the Chinese were thoroughly inspected for diseases upon their arrival to San Francisco.[29]. [12][57][58] A few people on the second floor were able to use the pile of pallets to escape. “Sean Laffan was a dedicated member of the Oakland Fire Department. The department is divided into 5 geographical divisions policing Oakland's 78 square miles and population of 420,000. [174] There were 723 officers at the end of 2015. and organized drug gangs such as the "69 Mob", with increases in arrests, prosecutions, and imprisonment. Oakland is in the eastern region of the San Francisco Bay. Degrees & Certificates. In 2000, for insurance, there were 109 homicides in Oakland, of which 102 were classified as murders; "The California Zephyr" from "Streamliner Schedules", original reference from the 1950 Official Guide of railroads", Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, allegations of misconduct by the Oakland Police Department, a fire broke out in the Ghost Ship warehouse, List of neighborhoods in Oakland, California, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, List of companies based in Oakland, California, African American Museum and Library at Oakland, William Joseph McInnes Botanic Garden and Campus Arboretum, Leona Canyon Regional Open Space Preserve, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, California's 13th congressional district, University of California, Berkeley School of Law, dramatically decreased since the early 1990s, List of television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area, List of cities and towns in the San Francisco Bay Area, "The New Motown : Call it 'Oaktown.' This is a mass grave. [89] In April 2020, Almena's lawyer was successful in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic in getting his bail reduced to $150,000. [16] On July 3, 2018, both pleaded no contest to thirty-six counts of involuntary manslaughter in a plea bargain with prosecutors. In the 1980s, the Port of Oakland began the evaluation of development of an intermodal container transfer capability, i.e., facilities that now allow trans-loading of containers from vessels to either trucks or rail modes.[209]. In the 2000 census, 2,650 lesbian couples identified as such in Oakland; one in every 41 Oakland couples identified as a same-sex female partnership. Other city officers include: city attorney (elected), city auditor (elected), and city clerk (appointed by city administrator). Oakland's three largest public high schools are Oakland High School, Oakland Technical High School, and Skyline High School. The Orange County Fire Explorer Association dissolved and the California Fire Explorer Association was created. With a third resident, they tried to put the fire out. Alta Bates Summit Medical Center, an East Bay hospital system, maintains its Summit Campus in the neighborhood known as "Pill Hill" north of downtown. As of the census[100] of 2000, 19.4% of the population and 16.2% of families were below the poverty line. In the California State Legislature, Oakland is in the 9th Senate District, represented by Democrat Nancy Skinner,[8] and is split between the 15th and 18th Assembly districts, represented by Buffy Wicks and Rob Bonta, respectively. Whether you’re looking to complete your Fire Science degree or attend a fire academy near you, we’ve compiled the largest list of firefighter academies in both the United States and Canada.. Find one in your area, click the link and check out the closest program near you! [97] The unemployment rate as of December 2013 was 9.7%. [32] Horace Carpentier was elected the first mayor, though a scandal ended his mayorship in less than a year. [206] Oakland requires these operators to educate users on the correct and safe use of scooters, to distribute the scooters equitably throughout the city, to ensure accessibility, and to provide insurance and indemnification.[207]. [116], According to 2015 data compiled by the Bay Area Equity Atlas, 91% of low-income households of color were either in neighborhoods that were gentrifying or were at risk of gentrification at the time. Oakland's rise to industrial prominence, and its subsequent need for a seaport, led to the digging of a shipping and tidal channel in 1902. After eating the squirrel, he fell ill four days later and another household member contracted the plague. Find out about meetings, request City services through OAK 311, or contact the Mayor and City Council. [39], In 1916, General Motors opened an automobile factory in East Oakland called Oakland Assembly. [19], At a hearing on October 4, 2019, the judge set a new trial date for Almena in March 2020. [46] The vice president of the local firefighters union said that the fire marshal's office had been understaffed for years and that a fire inspector upon seeing the conditions of the Ghost Ship "would have shut the place down". 'Cal State launches centers in Oakland. [104] The city's demographics have changed due to a combination of rising housing prices associated with gentrification and with blacks relocating to better housing in Bay Area suburbs or moving to the Southern United States in a reverse migration, where conditions are considered to have improved. Oakland has 19 miles (31 km) of shoreline,[79] but Radio Beach is the only beach in Oakland. [137] In 2013, Oakland topped the No. cities. The city of Piedmont, incorporated in Oakland's central foothills after the 1906 earthquake, is a small independent city surrounded by the city of Oakland. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.5%. ", "Update: 100% Silk Artists Cherushii and Nackt Among Confirmed Victims of Ghost Ship Fire", "Quirky Ghost Ship leader: 'I am incredibly sorry, "Ghost Ship founder testifies at manslaughter trial: 'You can't put into words how I feel, "Death Toll in Oakland Warehouse Fire Rises to 36 as Search Continues", "Oakland fire: 24 bodies recovered from warehouse, search on for more", "Death toll grows to 36 at Oakland warehouse fire", "Oakland fire: Dozens feared dead in club night blaze", "Ghost Ship: authorities arrest two in deadly fire that killed 36", "Oakland Ghost Ship fire defendants reach plea deal, will avoid trial", "Judge Rejects Plea Deal; Orders Ghost Ship Fire Defendants To Stand Trial", "Ghost Ship Trial: Verdict reached in deadly Oakland warehouse fire", "Ghost Ship Fire Victims To Receive $32.7 Million Settlement From City Of Oakland", "Pacific Gas and Electric settles Ghost Ship fire lawsuit", "Why the 'Ghost Ship' was all but invisible, until fire killed 36", "Family of Woman Who Owns Oakland Warehouse Sends Condolences", "Ghost Ship landlords break silence, blame electrician", "Former Ghost Ship Tenant Feared For Her Safety; Slept In Her Car", "Judge: Almena, Harris to stand trial in Ghost Ship tragedy", "Oakland Warehouse Fire: 'Ghost Ship' Sailed Through Regulators' Fingers for Years", "California party fire: 'Ghost Ship' an illegal Bohemian residence filled with 'horrors', former residents say - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)", "Ghost Ship founder testifies in manslaughter trial he is 'tired, brokenhearted, "Oakland Cops Shut Down Illegal Rave Party Months Before Deadly Ghost Ship Blaze", "Ghost Ship Trial: Harris Admits Lying To Police About Building's Residents", "Warehouse gutted by blaze was home to Bohemian art space", "Two plead no contest in Oakland 'Ghost Ship' warehouse fire that killed 36, face jail time", "Oakland building where fire victims died was source of complaints", "Owner of Oakland warehouse says no one lived in building, daughter says", "Investigation into Oakland fire intensifies: Search to continue until 'every piece of debris is removed, "At Least 9 Dead, More Missing After Fire During California Warehouse Party", "NBC News paid for Ghost Ship operator's hotel room", "Ghost Ship's resident genius, Peter Wadsworth, was only Oakland fire victim who lived in warehouse", "Oakland warehouse party fire leaves nine dead and 25 missing", "Oakland warehouse fire: 8 of 33 victims identified, criminal investigators on scene", "Deadly fire at Oakland's "Ghost Ship" spread quickly, trapped victims upstairs", "At Least 9 Killed, Dozens More Feared Dead After Fire Rips Through Oakland Warehouse Party", "Warehouse Gutted by Blaze Was Home to Bohemian Art Space", "Oakland warehouse fire: Who is the man behind the 'Ghost Ship'? Great site… I found it randomly on a post you put on facebook. [90], On January 22, 2021, Derick Almena pleaded guilty to 36 charges of involuntary manslaughter (one for each person killed in the fire) as part of a plea deal under which he was sentenced to serve between 9 and 12 years in prison. [83] Originally a marsh-lined wildlife haven, Lake Merritt was dredged and bordered with parks from the 1890s to the 1910s. The OSFM, State Fire Training, and CAL FIRE Academy programs provide training education and certification programs for the California Fire Service. Oakland residents have access to the three major airports of the San Francisco Bay Area: Oakland International Airport, San Francisco International Airport, and San Jose International Airport. CA 3 days 0 hours: $5.00 : 2734923: Dell Optiplex 7040 Small Form Factor PC - Quad Core i5-6500 (Dutch Auction) CA 3 days 0 hours: $100.00 : 2738748: Printer-Plotter !! Oakland Public Library, Oakland History Room", "Oakland Tribune, May 5, 1929. In addition to being a drill instructor at the Sacramento Fire Department Fire Academy, David is also a drill instructor at the Sierra College Regional Fire Academy (a position he’s held since 2006). Everything I worked so hard for is gone. Program Program Code Career Cluster Program Type; Associate in Applied Science Degrees: Assoc. [99] He was released on bail the previous May because of coronavirus concerns and posted a $150,000 bail bond. [152] The Oakland Roots SC are a soccer team that was formed in 2018. Harris was acquitted on all 36 counts. One old stump 30 feet (9.1 m) in diameter can be seen near Redwood Regional Park. Crime Trends in the City of Oakland: A 25-Year Look (1987–2012). The racial harmony Oakland African-Americans had been accustomed to prior to the war evaporated. It has features found in both nearby coastal cities such as San Francisco and inland cities such as San Jose, making it warmer than San Francisco and cooler than San Jose. Concerned about losing nearby buildings, Bowron called a second alarm at 11:31 and a third alarm seven minutes after that. [103] The city's formerly most populous ethnic group, whites, declined from 95.3% in 1940 to 32.5% by 1990, due to a combination of factors, including suburbanization. This option is restricted for individuals who have successfully completed the Firefighter I and II Academy and have met the Fire Fighter certification requirements from the State of Michigan. He reported to the owners that a single transformer meant for lighting was being used for three businesses in spaces owned by Chor Ng, exceeding its capacity. Civil attorneys are waiting until after the criminal statute of limitations ends on December 2, 2019, three years since the fire, when they expect to get depositions from the Ngs. [3] The rear stairway was concealed behind the stage and furnishings. [37][101][102] The Oakland-based Golden State Warriors basketball team announced a donation of $50,000 to the Fruitvale-based Unity Council. [20] An act to incorporate the city was passed on May 4, 1852, and incorporation was later approved on March 25, 1854, which officially made Oakland a city. [116][117] City inspectors have voiced suspicions that dozens of live-work warehouses similar to Ghost Ship exist in Oakland. OAKLAND, Calif. - A memorial service for interim Assistant Chief Sean Laffan was held Monday from Oakland Fire Station 5 on 34th Street to the Chapel of the Chimes on Piedmont Avenue. "[27] One victim of the fire was a building resident.
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